Energy-Efficient Routing Protocols for IoT Networks
Abstract
Energy efficiency is critical for prolonging the operational lifespan of IoT devices, especially those deployed in large-scale networks. This paper reviews state-of-the-art routing protocols designed specifically for IoT environments to optimize energy consumption. It evaluates protocols based on their ability to minimize communication overhead, reduce packet loss, and prolong battery life. The study discusses the performance metrics used to assess these protocols and proposes directions for future research in energy-efficient routing for IoT networks.
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